Excessive sedimentation and nutrients are two of the main known pollutants that are affecting the Grand Traverse Bay Watershed. Nutrients are a high priority pollutant for both the Grand Traverse Bay and its tributaries, while sediment is a high priority mainly in rivers and streams feeding the bay. The picture above shows a severe erosion site along the Boardman River. Streambank erosion from sites such as this are a primary source of sedimentation in surface waters throughout the Grand Traverse Bay watershed. Maintaining the high water quality in the Grand Traverse Bay and its watershed will require minimizing the amount of nutrient and sediment pollution that enters the bay from adjacent properties and tributaries. Changes to hydrological flow, mainly due to stormwater inputs, are also a concern throughout the watershed. Along with affecting the hydrology in the watershed, stormwater may also carry excessive amounts of nutrients, sediments, and toxins into the bay and its tributaries. Note: Nutrients often attach to soil particles, thereby linking sedimentation to nutrient pollution.Other pollutants threatening the water quality and designated uses throughout the Grand Traverse Bay Watershed include: thermal pollution, toxins, invasive species, pathogens, and loss of habitat.
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